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DIN EN 60447-1994 人机接口(MMI).操作原理

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【英文标准名称】:Man-machineinterface(MMI);actuatingprinciples(IEC60447:1993);GermanversionEN60447:1993
【原文标准名称】:人机接口(MMI).操作原理
【标准号】:DINEN60447-1994
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1994-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电力设备;作标记;安全;使用物表面;荧光屏;使用表面;数据处理;机器;电气器具;设备;电驱动装置;电气工程;操纵装置;操纵装置;原则;操纵;终端装置;信号;人;接口
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L24
【国际标准分类号】:13_180
【页数】:13P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforEvaluationofFlameResistantClothingforProtectionAgainstFlashFireSimulationsUsinganInstrumentedManikin
【原文标准名称】:用装有测量仪器的人体模型评价防护服装耐模拟暴燃火焰的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF1930-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.80
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:fire,flash;flametesting;flammability,textile;manikin,instrumentedflammabilitytesting;protectiveclothing;thermaltesting
【摘要】:Thistestmethodcanbeusedtomeasureandcomparethethermalprotectionprovidedbydifferentmaterials,garments,clothingensembles,andsystems.Thistestmethodprovidesameasurementofgarmentandclothingensembleperformanceonastationaryuprightmanikin.5.2.1Thistestmethodisnotintendedtobeaqualityassurancetest.5.2.2Theeffectsofbodypositionandmovementarenotaddressedinthistestmethod.Themeasurementofthethermalprotectionprovidedbyclothingiscomplexanddependentontheapparatusandtechniquesused.Itisnotpracticalinatestmethodofthisscopetoestablishdetailssufficienttocoverallcontingencies.Departuresfromtheinstructionsinthistestmethodmayleadtosignificantlydifferenttestresults.Technicalknowledgeconcerningthetheoryofheattransferandtestingpracticesisneededtoevaluateif,andwhich,departuresfromtheinstructionsgiveninthistestmethodaresignificant.Standardizationofthetestmethodreduces,butdoesnoteliminate,theneedforsuchtechnicalknowledge.Anydeparturesshouldbereportedwiththeresults.1.1Thistestmethodcoversquantitativemeasurementsandsubjectiveobservationsthatcharacterizetheperformanceofsinglelayergarmentsorprotectiveclothingensemblesinasimulatedflashfireenvironmenthavingcontrolledheatflux,flamedistribution,andduration.Thistestmethodisextremelycomplexandrequiresahighdegreeoftechnicalexpertiseinboththetestsetupandoperation.1.1.1Heattransmittedtoeachsensorlocationonthesurfaceofaninstrumentedmanikinisconvertedtoshowthecorrespondingpredicteddegreeofburninjurytohumantissue.1.1.2Thesumofthesevaluescanthenbeconvertedtoapercentagetoshowthetotalareaofpredictedburninjury.1.1.2.1Useofthepredictedburninjurytoevaluatetheheattransferredtothemanikindoesnotconstituteamaterial'sperformancespecification.1.1.3Thevisualandphysicalchangestothesinglelayergarmentorprotectiveclothingensemblearerecordedtoaidinunderstandinghowtheburninjuryresultscanbeinterpreted.1.2Themeasurementsobtainedandobservationsnotedcanonlyapplytotheparticulargarment(s)orensemble(s)testedusingthespecifiedheatflux,duration,andflamedistribution.1.3Thisstandardshouldbeusedtomeasureanddescribetheresponseofmaterials,products,orassembliestoheatandflameundercontrolledconditionsandshouldnotbeusedtodescribeorappraisethefire-hazardorfire-riskofmaterials,products,orassembliesunderactualfireconditions.However,resultsofthistestmaybeusedaselementsofafire-hazardassessmentorafire-riskassessmentwhichtakesintoaccountallofthefactorswhicharepertinenttoanassessmentofthefirehazardorfireriskofaparticularenduse.1.4Thistestmethodisafire-test-responsetestmethod.1.5Thevaluesstatedincustomaryunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesareformathematicalconversionstoSIunits.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:13_340_10
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:


基本信息
标准名称:飞机燃油系统供输油泵系列型谱(试行)
中标分类: 航空、航天 >> 航空器及其附件 >> 燃油系统及其附件
发布日期:1981-07-15
实施日期:1982-01-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
出版日期:1900-01-01
页数:11页
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所属分类: 航空 航天 航空器及其附件 燃油系统及其附件